Definition: South African Act 85 of 1993 governing workplace safety. Cold chain operations have specific safety requirements around refrigeration systems, confined spaces, and hazardous materials.
Cold Chain Safety Considerations
Ammonia Refrigeration Systems:
- Confined space entry procedures
- Gas detection and monitoring
- Emergency response plans
- Personal protective equipment (PPE)
- Operator training and certification
General Cold Room Safety:
- Emergency egress (internal door release required)
- Oxygen monitoring (CO₂ or refrigerant leak risk)
- Low-temperature PPE
- Slip hazards (ice, condensation)
Vehicle Safety:
- TRU servicing hazards (high pressure, hot surfaces, rotating parts)
- Diesel exhaust in enclosed spaces
- Battery handling (electric systems)
Compliance: Mandatory for all employers. Non-compliance can result in fines, closure orders, or criminal prosecution.
Related Terms: Safety Management, Ammonia System, Confined Space, Emergency Procedures